Global Money Flows · World Bank / KNOMAD 2021
Trickle Down
Diaspora Economics
Every year, migrants around the world send hundreds of billions of dollars home to their families. These remittances quietly dwarf foreign aid — yet they're taxed by fees, ignored by policy, and rarely visualised at scale.

This is a map of that money moving.
$656B sent in 2023
6.4% avg. fee to send
larger than all foreign aid
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Remittance Flows
2021 data
Source country
Destination country

Color by % of GDP
Shades countries by remittance dependency
Show transfer costs
Colors arcs by fee — red = expensive
Compare vs. foreign aid
Shows remittances vs. ODA in right panel

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ZOOM
Flow (thickness = volume)
Direction →
Inflow 2021
% of GDP
Vs. foreign aid
Color by % of GDP
Show transfer costs
Vs. foreign aid